Zulu

The Holy See
Umyalezo Pope John Paul II
Kubahlanganyeli
IN THE International Conference
Sikhumbuzo LESINE Centenary
Ukufika e Beijing
ZIKAYIHLO Matteo Ricci
Umyalezo Pope ubungcwele bakhe John Paul II
ngoba Wesine Centenary ukufika e Beijing
of the sevangeli omkhulu kanye nososayensi Matteo Ricci, SI
1. kunginika injabulo enkulu ukubhekana kuwe, Manene namanenekazi, ngesikhathi
esenzeka International Conference kugujwa ezine ayisithupha ukufika e
Beijing of the omkhulu Italian sevangeli, sezifundo futhi umuntu isayensi, Baba Matteo Ricci, a
igubha indodana Society of uJesu. Ukubingelela My uya ngendlela ekhethekile Umphathi we
Pontifical Gregorian University kanye Abaqondisi we Italian-Chinese Institute, ezimbili
Yikuphi izikhungo aye axhasa izinhlangano Nokuhleleka the Conference. In ekwamukeleni nawe, nami Ukunabisa
a ukubingelela kamnandi ukuba izazi zivela China, uBaba Ricci ayemthanda bamukela
izwe.
Ngiyaqaphela ukuthi ngalesi Conference eRoma ezenzeka A lenqubekela ezithile kanye ezibalulekile
International Symposium okizo muva Beijing (14-17 October) on the isihloko Izigigaba kanye
Dialogue, kanye ekhethekile okubhekiselwa ngayo Ukuhwebelana amasiko Phakathi China kanye West ekupheleni
of the Ming Dynasty kanye Qing Dynasty of The Beginning. Kukhona futhi, ukunakekela zezazi kwaba
aqondiswe umsebenzi yekuchaza Baba Matteo Ricci e China.
Umhlangano 2. Namhlanje ithatha nathi ingqondo nenhliziyo ukuze Beijing, enhlokodolobha olukhulu China zanamuhla futhi
inhloko-dolobha yombuso "UMbuso Middle" ngesikhathi Baba Ricci sika. Ngemuva kweminyaka engamashumi amabili nanye eside ukufunda futhi
Ucwaningo okukhulu ulimi, umlando kanye namasiko of China, Baba Ricci Wangena Beijing, emzini
The Emperor, 24 January 1601 kwamukelwe zonke udumo, abahlonishwa kakhulu futhi Evame
wavakashelwa amadoda izincwadi, mandarins futhi labo abafisa ukuba bafunde sciences esisha ngalo
An master yavuma, yena wahlala the Izinsimbi of izinsuku zakhe enhlokodolobha eyayinayo, wafa LAPHO engcwele
ukufa kuyinto 11 May 1610, eneminyaka engu-engu-57, cishe amabili nesishiyagalombili elalibe ayichitha
China. Ngiyajabula lapha ukukhumbula ukuthi Lapho ubaba Ricci efika e Beijing, wabhala Isikhumbuzo ukuba
Umbusi Wan-li, Ngazo Yazichaza njengoba yenkolo bangashadi ngubani Soughton alikho ilungelo
enkantolo, becela kuphela ukuze bakwazi ukubeka at the service of seNkosi umuntu yakhe
Yikuphi ubuchwepheshe in the sciences ayenakho in the "West Omkhulu" ayephume kuwo yena (cf.
Opere Storica del P. Matteo Ricci S.I., ed. Tacchi Venturi, P. S. J., vol. II, Macerata, 1913, 496ff).
Ukusabela uMbusi omuhle, futhi lokhu wanikeza Ukubaluleka Greater nokubaluleka kuya
Ubukhona Catholic e China zanamuhla.
Sekungamakhulu eminyaka amane China uye ohlonishwayo Li Madou, "lo Sage of the West", igama
Yikuphi Baba Matteo Ricci kwaba kanye uyaqhubeka Aziwe namuhla Laziwe. Ngokomlando and ngamasiko
yena waba iphayona, isixhumanisi eliyigugu yokuxhuma Phakathi West futhi East, European Between
Renaissance isiko namasiko Chinese, futhi babebuthana amaShayina yasendulo futhi omangalisayo
impucuko of Europe kanye nezwe.
Njengoba kwadingeka isikhathi ukubalula ngesikhathi the International Congress of Ricci Studies okizo
ukuba bakhumbule ekufikeni wesine Centenary of Matteo Ricci ngo China (1582-1982), yokufaneleka kwakhe walala
ngaphezu kwakho konke endaweni ka inculturation. Baba Ricci bakha amatemu Chinese for Catholic
Kanjalo Theology and Inkonzo, futhi wadala Nemibandela Ukwenza uKristu Laziwe and for incarnation
umyalezo Imvelo kanye Church ngaphakathi isiko Chinese (Bheka Insegnamenti di Giovanni Paolo II,
vol. V / 3, 1982, Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 1982, 923-925). Baba Matteo Ricci wenza kanjalo Himself
"Chinese kanye Chinese" Lokho yena becames i Sinologist isazi, ngo zamasiko Ezijulile
ngomqondo ongokomoya of the term, ngoba izuzwe You Yena i ngokuvumelana ongavamile elingaphakathi Phakathi
umpristi isazi, Phakathi orientalist Catholic futhi, babebuthana Italian kanye Chinese.
Emva 3. amane namashumi iminyaka ukufika Matteo Ricci e Beijing, asikwazi ifayela ukubuza iyini
Isigijimi kungaba ukunikela ukuba isizwe esikhulu Chinese futhi iSonto lamaKatolika, ukuba bobabili okungamazwi awagcina
wazizwa eboshiwe phakade kakhulu futhi kokubili okuyinto azibonela yona futhi zenani ngobuqotho futhi bethandwa.
Omunye Ezintweni Lokho ukwenza umsebenzi uBaba Ricci ngo China original futhi enduringly Ezifanele iyona
Yikuphi olujulile ezikhulumela kusukela sokuqala lonke emlandweni, amasiko kanye isiko
abantu Chinese. Treatise Yakhe emfishane Obungane (De Amicitia - Jiaoyoulun) Yikuphi kwadingeka enkulu
Impumelelo Yenziwa kusukela kumagazini ofundwayo wokuqala ngo Nanking ngo 1595, kanti inethiwekhi ebanzi futhi okukhulu of
Futhi okungamazwi awagcina njalo sakheka ubungane Ngesikhathi sakhe engamashumi amabili nesishiyagalombili kuleli lizwe, i HLALE
ubufakazi obungenakuphikiswa ukuze ukwethembeka kwakhe, ngobuqotho kanye nobudlelwane nabantu amukela
kuye. Kwale mizwa futhi zengqondo ukuhlonishwa Eziphakeme savela lahlonishwa Ngazo yena
Okizo in the isiko China, ukuze iphuzu kuyenze ukutadisha, futhi ahumushe lasendulo Chaza
Isiko Confucian futhi ngaleyo ndlela zinikeza kabusha kokuhlaziywa zabuna Chinese.
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Ibhayisikobho othintana yakhe yokuqala kanye Chinese, uYise Ricci esekelwe wakhe Apostolic Wonke zesayensi kanye
NENDLELA ezinsikeni ezimbili, Yikuphi wahlala ethembekile kwaze kwaba sekufeni kwakhe Kuze, Naphezu eziningi
Izinkinga nokungezwani, kokubili ngaphakathi nangaphandle: okokuqala, neophytes Chinese, ngo
ukugonana ubuKristu, akazange nganoma iyiphi indlela kumele balahle ukwethembeka ukuba izwe lakubo; kwesibili,
Isambulo lobuKristu imfihlakalo kaNkulunkulu nangayiphi indlela kubhubhe namunye kodwa eqinisweni-and Ahlanganiswe
kwahambisana konke amahle okuhle, nje futhi ngcwele, kulokho okwase kungamakhulu futhi Produced
kumukezelwa by isiko AmaShayina asendulo. Futhi njengoba nje Fathers of the Church ayekwenzile
Ngaphambi eminyaka in the Ukuhlangana Phakathi iVangeli likaJesu Kristu kanye isiko lamaGreki namaRoma,
Baba Ricci wenza lokhu kuqonda Ngesisekelo umsebenzi wakhe isiguli futhi nombono obanzi of inculturation of the
Ukholo China, ngo search njalo ukuthola into esivumelana of ukuqonda kanye ongqondongqondo
Lokho ezweni omkhulu.
4. Abantu Chinese, ikakhulu ezindaweni ezithile muva nje, baye bazishisa IZINHLOSO ezibalulekile
emkhakheni inqubekelaphambili yomphakathi. The Catholic Church yena ngokuqondene ngenhlonipho lo
iphuzu umxhwele nokuhlela nombono obanzi, ngokuhlakanipha unikeza siqu sakhe in the Lomnikelo
ukugqugquzelwa kanye sokuzivikela nobuntu, kanye lo muntu amagugu, ingokomoya futhi
Ubizo obungangatshazwa. The Church ine kakhulu enhliziyweni amagugu okuyizinto KANYE NEZINHLOSO
Ukubaluleka Primary futhi China zanamuhla: nokuzwelana, ukuthula, ubulungiswa kwezenhlalo, abaphathi abahlakaniphileyo
of the mkhuba Kwembulunga, kanye nenqubekela phambili yomphakathi bonke abantu.
Njengoba uBaba Ricci wabhala ngokungenaphutha Beijing, njengoba thina baby iminyaka emibili yokuphila kwakhe kwaba ukuhlela That
Umsebenzi Ukuphayona inkulu ukuqonda China by the nehele kwezwe kanye
Yikuphi unelungelo & iyona ukungena Society of uJesu nobuKristu zibe China (cf. Fonti
Riccia, a cura di Pasquale D'Elia M. S.I., vol. 2, Roma 1949, No. 617, k. 152), kanjalo kakhulu namuhla
ISonto LamaKatolika uhlose alikho ilungelo bevela eChina abaholi bayo, kodwa kuphela resumption of
inkhulumomphendvulwano ukuze kwakhiwe ubuhlobo obusekelwe phezu ihlonipho ukuqonda okujulile.
5. Ukulandela Isibonelo salokhu indodana olukhulu eSontweni LamaKatolika, ngithanda ukusho once more Ukuthi
Holy See Ngokuqondene abantu Chinese uthando olujulile futhi siqaphelisise. Kuyinto ujwayelene
Intuthuko Obalulekile wenza ezikhathini zamuva emikhakheni kwezenhlalakahle, ezomnotho kanye ezemfundo, njengoba
futhi nezinkinga ezisele. Makwazeke ukuba China: iSonto LamaKatolika has a abukhali
isifiso anikele, once more, inkonzo yakhe ethobekile nokuzidela ukuze ezinhle Chinese amaKatolika
bonke abantu zezwe. Kule Mayelana, kungenzeka Ngikhumbula kuleli qophelo ezivelele
Kuboniswa wobuvangeli ukuzibophezela ngokunikeza ujenga zevangeli ophanayo - abesilisa nabesifazane - njengoba
kanye nemisebenzi lokuthuthukiswa kwabantu Yikuphi abakufeza phansi eminyaka. Bathi
uhlaziyo imizamo eminingi ebalulekile social for, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ukunakekelwa kwezempilo kanye nemfundo,
Yikuphi ehlakazeke kakhulu futhi ngokwazisa ezifudumele abantu Chinese.
Umlando, obungenza Nokho, kusikhumbuza ngeshwa iqiniso-Lokho umsebenzi Amalungu Church in
China bekungasilula ngaso ngaphandle iphutha, izithelo okubuhlungu izisebenzi ukulinganiselwa kwabo kanye imingcele
isinyathelo. Ngini Over, isinyathelo kwaba moya by Ngokuvamile ehlangene Nezimo Ezinzima
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Complex izenzakalo zomlando kanye nezombusazwe engqubuzanayo. Futhi babengewona izingxabano zenkolo entula,
Yikuphi wabangela imizwa emibi futhi wadala Izinkinga sína ukushumayela iVangeli. In ABATHILE
isikhathi ozimele yomlando wanamuhla, uhlobo "ukuvikelwa" on the ingxenye European cupid sezombusazwe
njalo kuholele imikhawulo kakhulu inkululeko the Church of action kanye kwadingeka negative
nemiphumela for the Church in China. Le nhlanganisela Izimo ezahlukene kanye nemicimbi Lapho esebekwe
Izithiyo in endleleni iSonto kanye angabi ngokugcwele ekufezeni - for the kuzuze
Abantu Chinese - the mission ayezinikeziwe by Umsunguli wakhe, uJesu Kristu.
Ngizizwa ukudabuka okujulile LEZI amaphutha kanye imikhawulo esidlule, futhi ngiyazisola ukuthi abantu abaningi LEZI
Engeyinhle kungase epha umbono Ukuntuleka kwenhlonipho nokuwahlonipha abantu Chinese kukhona
ingxenye iSonto LamaKatolika, abenze bazizwe Lokho iSonto wayeshukunyiswa imizwa
Nenzondo maqondana China. Ukuze konke lokhu ngiyabuza intethelelo futhi nokuqonda Labo May
ziye wezwa ubuhlungu ngandlela-thile izenzo ezinjalo on the ingxenye amaKristu.
The Church akumelwe usesabe iqiniso zomlando kanye usekulungele - nobuhlungu obukhulu-wazizwa - to
Mukela sengozini izingane zakhe. Lokhu kuyiqiniso nangezingane mayelana wakhe ubuhlobo, esidlule futhi
samanje, nabantu Chinese. Iqiniso Historical kumele Soughton serenely, ngokungakhethi futhi
lilonke. Lokhu kuyinto msebenzi obalulekile okufanele owenziwa izazi ezingama futhi ungomunye ngalo, ngubani
kusezingeni ojwayelene kahle Namaqiniso Chinese, nazo zingaba nomthelela. Ngiqinisile ngiyanitjela ukuthi oNgcwele
It uhlale ukulungele ukunikeza nomoya wokubambisana kulolucwaningo.
6. Okwamanje samanje, amazwi Ibhalwe uBaba Ricci ekuqaleni Treatise kwakhe
Ubungane (Nos. 1 no 3) athathe ukuhambisana entsha nokubaluleka. Ukuletha enhliziyweni ngasekupheleni
isiko Chinese nempucuko kwekhulu leshumi nesithupha-yifa classical yamaGreki namaRoma futhi
Ubungane bamaKristu ingumfanekiso, yena esithile sithi umngane "enye ingxenye ngokwami, ngempela omunye
'Mina,' "futhi ngenxa yalokho 'kuletha etre raison d'of ubungane obunjalo usizo mutual futhi mutual."
Futhi kuba nale ubungane kakhulu-zazizizwa Emisha kubhekwe bonke abantu Chinese ukuthi mina ukuveza
ithemba lokuthi amafomu ukhonkolo zokuxhumana nokubambisana Phakathi Holy See kanye
Abantu Republic of China Kwangathi ngokushesha imiswe. Ubungane uyasondla by oxhumana, ngumuntu
Ngokuhlanganyela enjabulweni kanye nokudabuka Izimo ezahlukene, by yobumbano usizo mutual. The
The Apostolic uhlose ngobuqotho ukuba abe umngane bonke abantu ukuba collaborat nabantu okuhle
kuthanda yonke indawo emhlabeni.
Ngokomlando, ngezindlela Lokho ngokuqinisekile kwamangqamuzana kodwa hhayi ukuphikisana omunye komunye, China kanye
Catholic Church kukhona ezimbili 'izikhungo' kakhulu zasendulo Ngumuntu nokuqhuba emhlabeni
Isimo: bobabili, nakuba emikhakheni Different - one in the ezombusazwe nezenhlalo, nezinye zenkolo
nezingokomoya - ahlanganise ezingaphezu kwenkulungwane million amadodana namadodakazi. Akuyona imfihlo Lokho
The Holy See, egameni lonke Catholic Church and, ngikholwa, ukuze kuzuze wonke
lomkhaya wesintu, luthemba kuvulwa yohlobo oluthile lwesifo inkhulumomphendvulwano kanye Authorities of the People
The Republic of China. Uma kukhona ukungaqondisisani of the esidlule bebelokhu phezu woza, inkhulumomphendvulwano enjalo
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kwakuzokwenza ukuba sikwazi ukusebenza ngokubambisana besebenzela izinto ezinhle zabantu Chinese futhi ukuthula in
umhlaba. Okwamanje samanje anyakazise ezinkulu emphakathini international kudinga
ukuzibophezela yentshiseko on the ingxenye wonke umuntu ekudaleni nokuthuthukisa izibopho ukuqonda,
Phakathi ubungane nokuzwelana nabantu. Kulo mongo, the ukuzinza of ubudlelwano phakathi
Abantu Republic of China kanye Bheka Ongcwele Akungabazeki ukuthi kube nemiphumela ebuhlungu emihle for
Inqubekela kwabantu.
7. Inkulumo once more injabulo yami umkhosi ngesikhathi esifanele a Obalulekile komlando okunjengalokhu
umcimbi, ngithemba futhi ngithandazela ukuthi indlela wavula by Baba Matteo Ricci Phakathi East and West,
Phakathi ubuKristu namasiko Chinese, ngeke kuphakame izimo ezintsha inkhulumomphendvulwano kanye okuhambisanayo
kokucetshiswa ngokomoya womuntu futhi. LABA Nginifisela okuhle, Ngasamukela DLULISELA nonke Apostolic yami
Isibusiso, nxusa uNkulunkulu akunike zonke izipho injabulo kanye nenhlalakahle.
Kusukela Vatican, 24 October 2001
Ioannes Paul II
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